visita il sito della Società Italiana di Ecologia sito a cura di Paco Melià e Renato Casagrandi
www.unito.it
www.polito.it
home page del sito
patrocinio
il congresso
presentazione
sede
programma
atti
premi
foto
credits
precedente: S5.8 livello superiore: S5 seguente: S6


S5.9 - Effect of increasing concentrations of copper on soil microbial community

D'Ascoli Rosaria (1)*, De Pascale Raffaele Ariangelo (1), Russi Francesco Pio (1), Marzaioli Rossana (1), Rutigliano Flora Angela (1)

(1) Dipart. di Scienze Ambientali, Seconda Università degli Studi di Napoli, Via Vivaldi 43, 81100 Caserta, Italia
* rosaria.dascoli@unina2.it

Contrasting effects of heavy metals on soil biological and biochemical properties have been reported in literature for field study, because spatial and/or temporal variations of soil ecological factors (as temperature, moistness, nutrient or organic carbon content) can affect so largely the growth and the activity of soil microbial community that they may minimize the effect of heavy metals. Therefore, it can be useful to carry out laboratory studies under controlled conditions to test the effect of heavy metal contamination on soil microbial community. The aim of this work was to test the long-term effects, on microbial growth and soil activity, of Cu(II) addition to a soil with a initial low content of Cu (38 mg kg-1). The soil was sampled in a chestnut wood within Solofrana valley (southern Italy) and incubated under standard conditions (25 , 55% WHC, in the dark) after addition of copper sulphate solution in order to obtain increasing Cu concentrations in the soil (0, 10, 50, 100, 500, 1,000, 5,000 mg Cu kg-1). Results showed that active fungal mycelium was reduced in all contaminated soils, whereas total fungal mycelium and microbial biomass were affected by higher values of Cu contamination (i.e. 500, 1,000 and 5,000 mg Cu kg-1). A middle effect was detected for soil activity, showing a reduction for an addition of 100 mg Cu kg-1 to soil or higher.


consulta l' Indice analitico (alfabetico per autore) sfoglia l' Indice delle sessioni del Congresso a cura di Comoglio, Comino, e Bona